Ihhovisi likaNobhala le-WTO likhiphe inothi elisha lolwazi mayelana namazinga okukhishwa kwe-carbonization embonini yensimbi enesihloko esithi “Decarbonization Standards and Steel Industry: I-WTO ingasekela Kanjani Ukubumbana Okukhulu”, egqamisa ukubaluleka kokubhekana nezidingo zamazwe asathuthuka ngokwezindinganiso zokususa ikhabhoni.Leli nothi likhishwe ngaphambi komcimbi wababambiqhaza bomhlaba wonke ku-WTO Steel decarbonization Standard okuhlelelwe umhlaka-9 Mashi 2023.
Ngokonobhala we-WTO, njengamanje kunezilinganiso ezingaphezu kwama-20 nezinhlelo ezihlukene zokuqeda ikhabhoni embonini yensimbi emhlabeni wonke, okungadala ukungaqiniseki kubakhi bensimbi emhlabeni wonke, kukhuphule izindleko zokuthengiselana nokudala ubungozi bokungqubuzana kwezohwebo.Inothi liphawula ukuthi kusadingeka omunye umsebenzi e-WTO ukuze kuqiniswe ukuhambisana kwamazinga omhlaba, okuhlanganisa nokuthola izindawo zokuphinde zihlangane ezilinganisweni ezithile zokuqeda ikhabhoni, nokuthi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imibono yamazwe asathuthuka iyabhekwa.
Engqungqutheleni Yezizwe Ezihlangene Yokuguquguquka Kwesimo Sezulu (i-COP27) e-Sharm el-Sheikh, e-Egypt, ngoNovemba 2022, uMqondisi-Jikelele we-WTO uNgozi Okonjo Iweala wacela ukubambisana okukhulu namazwe ngamazwe ngezinqubomgomo zesimo sezulu esihlobene nohwebo, okuhlanganisa namazinga okuqeda ikhabhoni.Ukuthola i-net zero yomhlaba wonke kudinga izinyathelo ezingaguquki zokukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa.Nokho, amazinga kanye nezindlela zokunikeza izitifiketi akufani kuwo wonke amazwe nemikhakha, okungaholela ekuhlukaneni futhi kudale imigoqo ekuhwebeni nasekutshaleni imali.
IHhovisi likaNobhala le-WTO lizosingatha umcimbi onesihloko esithi “Amazinga Wohwebo Lokuqeda Ikhabhoni: Ukukhuthaza Ukungaguquguquki nokungafihli embonini yensimbi” mhla ziyisi-9 kuNdasa 2023. Lo mcimbi ubugxile embonini yensimbi, uhlanganisa ndawonye abameleli bamazwe angamalungu e-WTO nabaholi bemboni kanye nochwepheshe ukuze baqhubekisele phambili umsebenzi wabo. inkhulumomphendvulwano yababambiqhaza abaningi yokuthi amazinga angaguquguquki futhi asobala angadlala kanjani indima ebalulekile ekusheshiseni ukukhishwa komhlaba wonke kobuchwepheshe bokwenza insimbi enekhabhoni ephansi kanye nokugwema ukungqubuzana kwezohwebo.Umcimbi uzosakazwa bukhoma eGeneva, eSwitzerland.