Uhwebo phakathi kweChina ne-European Union lufinyelele ku-$847.3 billion ngo-2022, lukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angu-2.4 unyaka nonyaka, okusho ukuthi ukuhweba phakathi kwalezi zinhlangothi zombili kudlule amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-1.6 ngomzuzu, kusho iPhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezohwebo uLi Fei ngoLwesibili.
U-Li Fei uthe esithangamini sabezindaba ebesibanjwe yiHhovisi Lolwazi LoMkhandlu Wombuso ngalolo suku ukuthi ngaphansi kokuholwa yizinhloko zezokuxhumana zezwe, ukubambisana kwe-China-Eu kwezomnotho nezohwebo kunqobe ubunzima obuhlukahlukene futhi kwazuza imiphumela enezithelo eminyakeni yamuva, ngokugqugquzela ngamandla. ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wezinhlangothi zombili.
Uhwebo lwamazwe amabili lufinyelele irekhodi eliphezulu.I-China kanye ne-EU zingabalingani besibili abakhulu kunabo bonke abahwebelana ngazo, futhi nesakhiwo sazo sokuhwebelana senziwe ngcono.Ukuhweba ngemikhiqizo eluhlaza njengamabhethri e-lithium, izimoto ezintsha zamandla kanye namamojula we-photovoltaic kukhule ngokushesha.
Ukutshalwa kwezimali ngezindlela ezimbili kuye kwanda.Ekupheleni kuka-2022, i-China-Eu isitokwe sezindlela ezimbili sokutshala imali sase sidlule ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-230.Ngo-2022, ukutshalwa kwezimali kwaseYurophu eChina kwafinyelela ku-US $ 12.1 billion, kwenyuke ngamaphesenti angama-70 unyaka nonyaka.Umkhakha wezimoto usaqhubeka nokuba yisizinda esikhulu kunazo zonke.Ngaleso sikhathi, ukutshalwa kwezimali kweChina eYurophu kwafinyelela ku-11.1 billion wamadola aseMelika, okukhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-21 unyaka nonyaka.Ukutshalwa kwezimali okusha bekugxile kakhulu emandleni amasha, ezimotweni, emishinini nasezinsizeni.
Izindawo zokusebenzisana ziyaqhubeka nokwanda.Izinhlangothi zombili ziqedele ukushicilelwa kweqoqo lesibili lohlu lweSivumelwano Sezinkomba Zendawo, zengeza imikhiqizo eyingqophamlando engu-350 ukuze ibonane nokuvikelana.I-China kanye ne-EU bahola ekuthuthukiseni nasekubuyekezeni i-Common Catalogue of Sustainable Finance.I-China Construction Bank kanye ne-Deutsche Bank bakhiphe amabhondi aluhlaza.
Amabhizinisi ayakuthakasela ukubambisana.Muva nje, abaphathi abakhulu bezinkampani eziningi zase-Europe beze e-China ukuzothuthukisa amaphrojekthi wokubambisana ne-China, okukhombisa ukwethemba kwabo okuqinile ekutshaleni imali e-China.Izinkampani zase-Europe zibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo emibukisweni ebalulekile ebanjwe yi-China, njenge-International Trade Expo, i-Consumer Goods Expo kanye ne-Service Trade Expo.I-France iqinisekiswe njengezwe lezivakashi elihlonishwayo Lombukiso Wezohwebo wezi-2024 kanye noMbukiso Wezohwebo Wamazwe Ngamazwe.
Lo nyaka uqopha iminyaka engama-20 yokubambisana kwamasu okuhlanganisa i-China-Eu.U-Li Fei uzwakalise ukulungela ukusebenzisana ne-EU ukusebenzisa uchungechunge lokuvumelana okubalulekile okufinyelelwe abaholi balezi zinhlangothi zombili, babambe ngokuqinile ubudlelwano bezomnotho nezokuhwebelana phakathi kwe-China-Eu kusukela ekuphakameni kwamasu, ukuqinisa ukuhambisana nokwabelana ngamathuba amakhulu okuthuthukiswa kwesitayela saseChina. ukwenziwa kwesimanjemanje.
Ukuqhubekela phambili, lezi zinhlangothi zombili zizojulisa ukubambisana okungokoqobo kwedijithali namandla amasha, ngokuhlanganyela zisekele imithetho esekelwe kuhlelo lohwebo lwezizwe ngezizwe kanye ne-WTO emnyombeni wayo, zivikele ukuphepha nokuzinza kochungechunge lwezimboni zomhlaba wonke kanye nokuthengwa kwempahla, futhi ngokubambisana kube nesandla ukukhula komnotho emhlabeni.