I-World Steel Association (WISA) ikhiphe isibikezelo sayo sesikhathi esifushane sesidingo sensimbi sowezi-2021 ~2022.I-World Steel Association ibikezela ukuthi isidingo sensimbi emhlabeni wonke sizokhula ngamaphesenti angu-4.5 siye kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-1.8554 ngo-2021, ngemva kokukhula ngamaphesenti angu-0.1 ngo-2020. Ngo-2022, isidingo sensimbi emhlabeni wonke sizoqhubeka sikhula ngamaphesenti angu-2.2 siye kumathani ayizigidi ezingu-1,896.4.Njengoba imizamo yokugoma yomhlaba wonke ishesha, i-WISA ikholelwa ukuthi ukusabalala kwezinhlobo ze-coronavirus zenoveli ngeke kusabangela ukuphazamiseka okufanayo namagagasi adlule e-COVID-19.
Ngo-2021, umthelela ophindaphindiwe wamagagasi akamuva e-COVID-19 emsebenzini wezomnotho kwezomnotho ezithuthukile wehliswe ngezinyathelo eziqinile zokuvala umnyango.Kepha ukululama kubukela phansi, phakathi kokunye, umkhakha wezinsizakalo osalele emuva.Ngo-2022, ukululama kuzoqina njengoba isidingo se-pent-up siqhubeka nokukhululwa kanye nokuzethemba kwebhizinisi nomthengi kuqina.Isidingo sensimbi emazweni athuthukile kwezomnotho kulindeleke ukuthi sikhule ngo-12.2% ngo-2021 ngemuva kwehle ngo-12.7% ngo-2020, futhi ngo-4.3% ngo-2022 sifinyelele emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane.
E-United States, umnotho uyaqhubeka nokusimama kancane kancane, uqhutshwa ukukhishwa kwesidingo se-pent-up kanye nokuphendula okuqinile kwenqubomgomo, amazinga wangempela we-GDP asevele edlula inani eliphakeme elifinyelelwe engxenyeni yesibili ka-2021. Ukushoda kwezinye izingxenye kuyalimaza. isidingo sensimbi, ebesikhuthazwe ukusimama okuqinile ekukhiqizeni izimoto kanye nezimpahla ezihlala isikhathi eside.Ngokuphela kwe-boom yokuhlala kanye nokuba buthakathaka ekwakhiweni okungezona ezokuhlala, umfutho wokwakha e-United States uya ngokuya uncipha.Ukusimama kwamanani kawoyela kusekela ukusimama kokutshalwa kwezimali emkhakheni wezamandla wase-US.I-World Steel Association ithe kuzoba namandla amakhulu okufunwa kwensimbi uma uhlelo lukaMongameli wase-US uJoe Biden lugunyazwa yiCongress, kodwa umphumela wangempela ngeke uzwakale kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2022.
Naphezu kwamagagasi aphindaphindiwe e-COVID-19 e-EU, zonke izimboni zensimbi zibonisa ukululama okuhle.Ukusimama kwesidingo sensimbi, okuqale engxenyeni yesibili yonyaka wezi-2020, kuyakhula njengoba imboni yensimbi ye-EU ilulama.Ukuthola kabusha kwesidingo sensimbi yaseJalimane kusekelwa kakhulu ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe.Ukuthunyelwa kwempahla emazweni angaphandle okushubile kusize umkhakha wezokukhiqiza wezwe ukuthi ugqame.Kodwa-ke, ukusimama kwesidingo sensimbi ezweni kulahlekelwe amandla ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwe-supply chain, ikakhulukazi embonini yezimoto.Ukusimama kwesidingo sensimbi ezweni kuzohlomula ngezinga eliphezulu lokukhula kwezokwakha ngo-2022 njengoba umkhakha wezokukhiqiza unomsebenzi omkhulu wokusalela emuva wama-oda.I-Italy, eyashaywa kanzima yi-COVID-19 phakathi kwamazwe e-EU, ilulama ngokushesha kunayo yonke i-bloc, ngokululama okuqinile ekwakhiweni.Izimboni eziningana zensimbi ezweni, ezifana nezokwakha nezasendlini, kulindeleke ukuthi zibuyele emazingeni angaphambi kobhubhane ekupheleni kuka-2021.